How to Get There?: Taksim Square is in the center of Taksim. If you’re in the area, you’ll find the square where Istiklal Street begins. The square is centrally positioned, with the famous Republic Monument in the middle. It’s surrounded by major landmarks like Gezi Park to one side and the bustling shopping and dining areas of Istiklal Street on the other. If you’re unsure, look for the large monument in the center, and you’ll know you’re in Taksim Square. If you arrive using public transportation, you should take the metro and get off at the Taksim station; when you exit the station and head upwards, you'll find yourself directly in the middle of the square. If you're following Istiklal Street, you will reach Taksim Square at the beginning of the street, right at the start of the street.
Taksim Square, as one of the most symbolic and vibrant areas of Istanbul, offers visitors a unique experience. This iconic square holds a special place in the hearts of both locals and visitors, offering a perfect blend of history, culture, and modernity. As you explore this lively area, you'll be captivated by its unique charm and energy.
Taksim Square is one of the most famous and lively squares in Istanbul. Known as the center of the city, this square has been the scene of many important events in the past and played an important role in the social, cultural and political life of Istanbul.
The square is located in the Beyoglu district and is located on the European side of the city. It takes its name from the Arabic word "taksim", which means "division". It is very close to the historical Galata Tower and Istiklal Street and is one of the most popular tourist areas in Istanbul. One of the most distinctive features of the square is the Republic Monument. This monument represents Mustafa Kemal Ataturk, the founder of the Republic of Turkey, and symbolizes the country's efforts at modernization and Westernization.
Taksim Square is a cosmopolitan and vibrant center in Istanbul. At the very center of Taksim Square stands the Republic Monument, a magnificent structure unveiled in 1928 to commemorate the fifth anniversary of the Turkish Republic. This symbolic masterpiece pays homage to the nation's history and the spirit of its people.
While wandering around the square, you can observe the fluttering of the pigeons' wings and the friendly people who feed them. This scene highlights the liveliness of the square and the common spirit that people come together and share. Taksim Square is not just a square, but also the soul of the city. This creates a charming atmosphere, making Taksim Square a true gathering place for locals and tourists alike.
The Republic Monument, located in Taksim Square, was completed in 1928 by Italian sculptor Pietro Canonica. The base and landscaping of the monument were made by architect Giulio Mongeri.
The monument is located in a circular square and is designed in a fountain style. The bronze figures are placed on an arched stone plinth, inspired by traditional architecture. The height of the monument is 11 meters and pink Trentino-Alto Adige/Sudtirol and green Suza region marbles were used on its base.
One side of the monument represents the Turkish War of Independence, and the other side represents Republican Turkey. On the north face, Mustafa Kemal is depicted with his soldiers. On the other side, it symbolizes the founding of young Turkey with Mustafa Kemal Ataturk, Ismet Inonu and Fevzi Cakmak in civilian clothes, soldiers and the public. Additionally, on this face, the statues of Soviet generals Mikhail Frunze and Kliment Voroshilov, located behind Ataturk, express gratitude for the Soviet aid provided to Turkey. On the side faces of the monument, there is a soldier statue and two female portraits in the medallions above them.
Taksim Square is one of the most iconic spots in Taksim and serves as an ideal starting point for meetups and tours. Choosing Taksim Square as the starting point for exploring Istiklal Street and its surrounding attractions is highly recommended. Additionally, the square’s proximity to various public transportation options and hotels makes it a practical base for your Taksim-Istiklal tour. This audio guide will help you navigate important points along Istiklal Street with Taksim Square as your reference. For easier navigation, we suggest starting your tour from Taksim Square and following the directions provided in this guide.